Under plans being put forward by transport chiefs in London, drivers of older cars will soon face charges of at least £25 a day to enter the city.
Research by King’s College last year found nitrogen dioxide levels on London’s Oxford Street to be the worst on Earth – a shocking revelation that is prompting new restrictions on the type of vehicles permitted to enter the city.
Diesels emit the bulk of emissions that endanger health, causing asthma, chronic bronchitis, heart disease and cancer, and such vehicles will from 2020 have to meet the strict Euro 6 emissions rating if they are to escape a proposed £12.50 daily 24-hour toll on top of the congestion charge. Most diesel cars have yet to meet Euro 6.
Under the proposed ultra-low emissions zone (ULEZ) motorcycles will continue to be exempt from the congestion charge, but those that do not comply with Euro 3 (pre-2007 models) will pay £12.50 to enter the city. Petrol cars that are not Euro 4 (pre-2006) will also face the charge.
HGvs that do not comply with Euro VI will face a daily charge of £100 in addition to the existing Low Emission Zone (LEZ) and Congestion Charge (CC) – a total cost of over £300 per day.
From 2020 nearly all double deck buses in inner London are expected to be hybrid vehicles and comply with the Euro VI regulations that will exempt them from the emissions charge.
The resulting cleaner air will be of benefit to our lungs, buildings and the wider environment. The greenhouse gas effect of nitrous oxide is hundreds of times greater than carbon dioxide.
New ultra-low emission charges for diesel cars
Car manufacturers do not yet have to use Euro 6 diesel engines by law, although around 500 models already comply with the regulations. Euro 5 regulations tackled diesel exhaust soot (particulate matter) by fitting diesel particulate filters Euro 6 targets nitrogen oxide and nitrogen dioxide (NOx) reducing it from 180mg/km (Euro 5) to 80mg/km.
To check whether your diesel car is Euro 5 or Euro 6, visit carfueldata.direct.gov.uk
New ultra-low emission charges for petrol cars
Petrol car drivers wishing to escape the ultra-low emission zone charges will need to use Euro 4 compliant models. New petrol cars have been Euro 4 complaint since 2006.
To check whether your diesel car is Euro 5 or Euro 6, visit carfueldata.direct.gov.uk
New ultra-low emission charges for motorcycles
Motorcycles will need to be Euro 3 compliant to escape the ultra-low emission zone charge. Bikes made after 2007 comply with these regulations.
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Wojciech
“Research by King’s College last year found nitrogen dioxide levels on London’s Oxford Street to be the worst on Earth” – yeeaaaaaah we are going to need a source on that. I find it hard to believe that streets of Bejing(one of the most polluted cities on earth) would have lower levels of Nitrogen Dioxide than Oxford Street.
Yannick Read
Dr David Carslaw, Environmental Research Group, was quoted in relation to air pollution levels on Oxford Street. He said: ‘To my knowledge this [level] is the highest in the world in terms of both hourly and annual mean. NO2 concentrations [in Oxford Street] are as high as they have ever been in the long history of air pollution.’ https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/activities/oxford-street-worst-in-the-world-for-diesel-pollution(92aea541-8bcc-4f8e-94b1-4813579be1ad).html
john mc nulty
I cant believe that cities in china india south America have lower emission remember that socialist back ground when they have us in horse and carts smelling of manure